The Kernel Economics blog

Plain-English explainers on the ideas behind the headlines. Newest first.

Policy

Why Is the RBA Raising Rates When Unemployment Is Rising?

On 3 November the Reserve Bank lifted the cash rate to 4.85%, even though more people are out of work. It looks contradictory until you see what the board is really watching: whether the economy is running hotter than it can sustain, and whether we all start expecting high inflation to stick. The 6–3 vote shows just how close the call was.

· 4 min read
Money

Tax Brackets Don't Work the Way You Think

No, a pay rise can't push you into a higher bracket and leave you worse off. The higher rate only applies to the dollars above the threshold. Here's the difference between marginal and average tax rates, in plain English.

· 4 min read
Work

Why Your Pay Rise Doesn't Feel Like One

A 3% rise in a year with 4% inflation is a pay cut in disguise. We explain real versus nominal wages, the Wage Price Index, and why the RBA keeps a close eye on labour costs.

· 4 min read
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